Category: Health News
Created: 9/22/2008 2:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 9/22/2008
Acid Reflux Disorder is also known in various terms such as GERD or gastroesophageal reflux disease and gastric reflux. But one common thing that makes them refer to just one condition is their similar symptom that generally affects the digestive system, specifically the gastrointestinal tract.
Acid reflux disorder has been attracting more attention lately due to the increasing rate of the adult population affected by it. In the United States alone, nearly one third of the total number of adults suffers from it in some degrees once within a month. And from the given figure, about ten percent has reported to be experiencing the disorder in a weekly or, worse, daily basis. But more common attack to adults should not deceive you, as even the younger generations and even infants can just as well be affected by acid reflux disorder.
Acid reflux disorder happens when the hydrochloric acid produced by the stomach to digest food backs into the tube interconnecting the throat and the stomach known as the esophagus. The valve known as the lower esophageal sphincter functions as the regulator of food passage. As food comes in, the valve should remain closed as digestion takes place. And when it does not work as it should and opens, that's when acid reflux disorder occurs. The lining making up the esophagus does not have the same resistant features with that of the stomach, thus, the acid causes damage to it. The esophagus lies just behind the human heart, that's why the inflamed sensation that the person suffers from when experiencing the disorder has been coined as heartburn.
Understanding Acid Reflux Disorder - Physiologically Speaking
Acid reflux disorder is not to be taken lightly. Once left untreated, this traitorous condition may conjure serious health complications like esophageal spasms, bleeding, stricture formation, and ulcers. If the digestive acid has traveled way up into the upper esophagus and trachea, the affected person may also suffer from severe respiratory conditions such as sinusitis, pneumonia and asthma. And the worst would be acquiring esophageal cancer which starts of with an ailment known as Barrett's esophagus denoted by the irregular shape and discoloration of the esophageal lining cells.
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